#1 職場英語進階:活用「should be able to」與假設語氣提升商務溝通力

midlife.ikigai
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(修改过)
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IPFS
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本篇教學涵蓋職場英語中常見的句型「should be able to」與第二類假設語氣(If there were... would...)。透過專案進度對話範例,學習如何表達有能力完成某事與假設性情境。包含造句練習與文法結構解析,適合準備TOEIC考試或提升商務溝通能力的學習者。關鍵字:TOEIC文法、條件句、商務英語、should be able to、假設語氣。

場景:職場會議討論專案進度

👥 對話
Manager: How’s the project coming along?
Employee: We’re making steady progress. We should be able to complete the first phase by Friday.
Manager: That’s great. But if there were any delays, what would the impact be?
Employee: If there was a delay, we would need to reschedule the next phase.
Manager: Let’s ensure everything stays on track.

📌 文法解析

  1. 「should be able to」表達可能性與能力

    • 例:We should be able to finish on time.(我們應該能準時完成。)

    • 「should」+「be able to」= 一種可能性,表示有能力做到但不是 100% 確定。

  2. 假設語氣(If there were / was, would...)

    • 這裡用的是第二類條件句(與現在相反的假設)

    • 例:If there were a delay, we would need to reschedule.(如果有延遲,我們就需要重新安排時間。)

    • 口語中有時會用「was」,但標準寫法應該用「were」。

📖 練習題

請用「should be able to」或「假設語氣」造句:

例答:If there were a Superman to help us, we should be able to pass the exam.


✅ 常見結構

1️⃣ If there were + 名詞

If there were a superhero, we wouldn't have to worry.
(如果有一個超級英雄,我們就不必擔心了。)

2️⃣ If there were + 複數名詞

If there were more hours in a day, I could get more work done.
(如果一天有更多小時,我可以完成更多工作。)

3️⃣ If there were + 名詞 + 介系詞片語

If there were a park near my house, I would go jogging every day.
(如果我家附近有公園,我每天都會去慢跑。)

4️⃣ If there were + to V(動詞不定詞)(正式用法,表示未來的假設)

If there were to be an earthquake, what would you do?
(如果發生地震,你會怎麼做?)

If there were to be a war, many lives would be lost.
(如果發生戰爭,許多人會喪命。)

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