【金句】Friedrich Hayek - Under central planning, the individual would become a mere means, to be used..

連結

• 來源1 - x.com/fahayeksays/st...

Under central planning, the individual would become a mere means, to be used by the authority in the service of such abstractions as the 'social welfare' or the 'good of the community.'

在中央計劃下，個人將僅成為一種手段，被當局用於服務如「社會福利」或「社區公益」等抽象概念。

額外內容

著作《到奴役之路》/《The Road to Serfdom》簡介

The Road to Serfdom is a book by the Austrian-British economist and philosopher Friedrich Hayek. In the book, Hayek "[warns] of the danger of tyranny that inevitably results from government control of economic decision-making through central planning." He further argues that the abandonment of individualism and classical liberalism inevitably leads to a loss of freedom, the creation of an oppressive society, the tyranny of a dictator, and the serfdom of the individual. Hayek challenged the view, popular among British Marxists, that fascism (including Nazism) was a capitalist reaction against socialism. He argued that fascism, Nazism, and state-socialism had common roots in central economic planning and empowering the state over the individual.

《奴役之路》是一本由奧地利-英國經濟學家及哲學家Friedrich Hayek所著的小說。在書中，海耶克「警告了獨裁統治的危險，這種危險必然來自政府通過中央計劃對經濟決策的控制。」 他進一步論證，放棄個人主義和古典自由主義將不可避免地導致自由的喪失、壓迫社會的建立、獨裁者的暴政，以及個人的奴役。Hayek挑戰了英國馬克思主義者間流行的觀點，即法西斯主義（包括納粹主義）是資本主義對社會主義的反應。他論證，法西斯主義、納粹主義和國家社會主義在中央經濟計劃和賦予國家對個人的權力方面有著共同的根源。